حکایتِ شمارهٔ 12

Poet: Saadi

English translation: Rehatsek
خشکسالی در اسکندریّه عنانِ طاقتِ درویش از دست رفته بود، درهایِ آسمان بر زمین بسته و فریادِ اهلِ زمین به آسمان پیوسته.
نماند جانور از وحش و طَیْر و ماهی و مور
که بر فلک نشد از بی‌مرادی افغانش
عجب که دودِ دلِ خَلق جمع می‌نشود
که ابر گردد و سیلابِ دیده بارانش
در چنین سال، مُخَنَّثی، دور از دوستان، که سخن در وصفِ او ترکِ ادب است، خاصّه در حضرتِ بزرگان و به طریقِ اِهمال از آن در‌گذشتن هم نشاید که طایفه‌ای بر عجزِ گوینده حمل کنند. بر این دو بیت اقتصار کنیم که اندک، دلیلِ بسیاری باشد و مشتی نمودارِ خرواری:
گر تَتَر بُکشَد این مخنّث را
تتری را دگر نباید کُشت
چند باشد چو جِسرِ بغدادش
آب در زیر و آدمی در پشت
چنین شخصی -که یک طرف از نَعْتِ او شنیدی- در این سال نعمتی بیکران داشت، تنگدستان را سیم و زر دادی و مسافران را سفره نهادی. گروهی درویشان از جورِ فاقه به طاقت رسیده بودند. آهنگِ دعوتِ او کردند و مشاورت به من آوردند. سر از موافقت باز زدم و گفتم:
نخورَد شیر، نیم‌خوردهٔ سگ
ور بمیرد به سختی اندر غار
تن به بیچارگی و گُرْسنگی
بِنِه و دستْ پیشِ سِفله مدار
گر فریدون شود به نعمت و مُلک
بی‌هنر را به هیچ‌کس مشمار
پرنیان و نَسیج بر نااهل
لاجورد و طلاست بر دیوار

A year of dearth set in at Alexandria so that even a dervish lost the reins of patience from his hands, the pearls of heaven were withheld from the earth and the lamentations of mankind ascended to the firmament.

There was no wild beast, fowl, fish or ant Whose wailings prompted by distress had not reached the sky. For a wonder the heart-smoke of the people did not condense To form clouds and the torrents of their tears rain.

In such a year there was an hermaphrodite. I owe it to my friends not to describe him because it would be an abandonment of good manners, especially in the presence of great men. On the other hand, it would likewise be improper and in the way of negligence not to mention anything about him because certain people would impute it to the ignorance of the narrator. Accordingly I shall briefly describe him in the following two distichs because a little indicates much and a handful is a sample of a donkey load.

If a Tatar slays that hermaphrodite The Tatar must not be slain in return.

How long will he be like the bridge of Baghdad With water flowing beneath and men on the back?

Such a man, a portion of whose eulogy thou hast now heard, possessed in that year boundless wealth, bestowed silver and gold upon the needy and laid out tables for travellers. A company of dervishes who were by the presence of distress on the point of starvation were inclined to accept of his hospitality and consulted me on the subject but I struck my head back from assenting and replied:

A lion does not eat the half of which a dog consumed Although he may die of hunger in his lair. Though getting rich in wealth and property like Feridun A worthless man is to be considered of no account.

Zameen

Poems with the Same Metre and Rhyme

Audio

Choose a reciter

0:000:00

Sources

Persian text source: Ganjoor

Audio source: Ganjoor